京劇(Peking Opera),被稱為中國的國劇,起源于18世紀晚期,是將音樂、舞蹈和藝術綜合于一體的戲曲。在中國,京劇是最具影響力和代表性的戲曲,它有著200多年的歷史,是中華民族的瑰寶。京劇劇目(repertoire)主要講述前朝的傳說和故事,其中包括重要的歷史事件和王侯將相的故事。京劇有著豐富的劇目、眾多的表演藝術家和大批的觀眾,對中國的戲曲發展有著深遠影響。
Peking Opera, known as China’s national opera, originated in the late 18th century. It synthesizes various elements such as music, dance and acting into a theatrical art. Peking Opera, a national treasure with a history of over 200 years, is the most influential and representative opera in China. The repertoire of Peking Opera is mainly engaged in the legends and stories of preceding dynasties, including important historic events and the stories of emperors, ministers and generals. With rich repertoire as well as a large number of artists and audiences, Peking Opera has exerted a deep influence over the development of operas in China.