進入21世紀，發達國家所面臨的共同問題，不是缺資金，而是缺人才；不是缺最新的資訊，而是缺最新的知識。
“知識”變成了一個國家是否進步的關鍵因素。把相關的知識系統地運用到經濟活動中，現在泛稱為“知識經濟”。唯有通過外在的教育與學習，浩瀚的資訊才可能變成系統的知識。
“知識”像土地和勞力一樣，是個古老的生產因素。但因為現代知識成長迅速，變化巨大，又加以與經濟、產業、科技、創新等結合，促成了“知識經濟”的獨領風騷。
Entering the 21st century, the developed countries are facing a common problem: shortage of talent, not funds, and lack of the latest knowledge, not the latest information.
Knowledge has become a crucial factor in the progress of a country. The systematic application of relevant knowledge to economy makes what we now generally call “ knowledge-based economy”. Only through education and training which people receive from outside, can the huge volume of information be turned into systematic knowledge.
Knowledge, as a factor of production, is as old as land and labor. However, it is the fast growth and drastic changes of modern knowledge and its integration with economy, industries, science, technology and innovation that lead to the domination of “knowledge-based economy” in the world today.
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